Studying abroad is one of the most exciting chapters of a student’s life. It’s a unique experience that provides the perfect opportunity to travel, meet new friends, learn a new language, and, of course, obtain a world-class education. For some, however, moving to another country isn’t an easy transition. There are plenty of challenges of studying abroad along the way… but don’t be intimidated! Your friends at ApplyBoard have you covered. In this article, we’ll explore six common challenges faced by international students while studying abroad, and how to overcome them.
Challenge 1: Language Barriers
Whether you study abroad in Canada or Japan, one of the most common challenges faced by international students is the language barrier.
You may have spent the last five years studying the language, but once you arrive in the country, it seems completely foreign. Locals are using slang you’re unfamiliar with and several words can be used to describe the same thing. This can make it really hard to understand or participate in conversations, and could make you feel like an outsider at first.
But instead of being discouraged, try to take it as a learning opportunity. Most of the time (and especially on welcoming college and university campuses), locals appreciate you trying to communicate with them in their native language. If you participate in a conversation, locals will see you’re trying and will naturally slow down their own speed of conversation so you can better understand them. While it may seem like a big obstacle to overcome, the more you practice, the more comfortable you will become.
And hey, returning home completely fluent in a second language is a huge asset, and a key benefit of studying abroad!
Tip: If you don’t understand what someone is saying, you may want to stop asking them to explain. Don’t! Keep asking confidently and directly when you need clarification. It’ll help you learn faster and even build new friendships.
Challenge 2: Currency Differences
Trying to understand a different currency is another common challenge students face studying abroad. Before you pack your bags and jump on an airplane, ensure that you’re familiar with the exchange rate. You can use an online currency converter, like the one Google offers. Just plug in an amount, choose your local currency from the dropdown menu, and select the currency of the country where you’ll be studying abroad.
There are other monetary differences to keep in mind. For example, while many countries include taxes in the price of an item, international students should be aware that taxes aren’t included in North America. That means, if you study abroad in Canada or the United States, you’ll need to calculate taxes in addition to the price tag on the product. Yes, really!
Also, much like learning a new language, there is also money slang. For instance, in the United Kingdom, one pound is referred to informally as a quid. By brushing up on these differences, you’ll save yourself confusion at the cash register… and hopefully save yourself some money too.
Challenge 3: Day-to-Day Finances
Students must also learn to properly manage their day-to-day finances. Some international students may be lucky to land a scholarship, which will help to reduce financial burden. That said, every student needs to learn how to budget properly, no matter what your situation is. In addition to tuition, you’ll also need to account for housing, food, transportation, and other day-to-day living expenses. Costs are generally more expensive in bigger cities versus small towns. However, it’ll depend on your lifestyle, choice of accommodations, and spending habits.
The worst thing you can do is just “not think about it.” Take the time to evaluate your spending on a weekly or monthly basis, and decide if you’re spending money on all the right things. Once you calculate how much money you have left to spend after rent costs, textbooks, and other important living costs, you’ll know whether you can afford to order that fried chicken takeout once a week, or once a month.
Not having your family nearby to support you financially may cause some stress. But, again, take this as an opportunity to learn how to develop a budget and manage money.
Here’s a great place to start: check out our articles on money-saving tips, cost of living, and how to maximize your budget!
Challenge 4: Cultural Differences
Every country has different cultural standards. In addition to becoming familiar with the language and the country’s currency, you will also have to adjust to the local culture. At home, you probably aren’t thinking much about the “unwritten rules,” those day-to-day things you do which may be unfamiliar to foreigners. One example is a simple handshake. If you study abroad in Canada, a firm handshake is standard practice, but in another country, it may be considered offensive.
Sadly, you may experience some prejudice, racism, or stereotyping, no matter where you study. But the actions of a few loud and ignorant individuals don’t usually reflect the ideals of a whole community. Surround yourself with people you trust, create safe spaces, and embrace friendships with those who want to break down barriers instead of putting them up.
As with everything else, observe the people around you and immerse yourself in local culture. You will eventually adjust, and can even teach your new friends about your own culture and lifestyle!
Challenge 5: Homesickness
It’s easy to feel homesick when everything around you is so unfamiliar. You’ll miss the things you find comfort in, such as the sofa in your living room or your annoying-yet-lovable little sibling. Remember, homesickness is a natural feeling and is totally expected when moving miles away from home, regardless of whether it’s your first time living on your own. In fact, a UCLA Higher Education Research Institute survey reports that homesickness can affect 71% of students at one time or another.
The important thing is not to let homesickness get in the way of making your time abroad an incredible experience. Your family and friends will still be there when you get back. In the meantime, you can connect with them virtually through weekly video calls, or by setting up a dedicated chat group in your preferred instant messaging app.
But the best solution? Keep yourself busy! By getting out and exploring your new home and campus, you will quickly move past any feelings of homesickness.
Discover more tips on our blog: four ways to overcome homesickness.
Challenge 6: Not Wanting to Leave
Of all the challenges faced by international students, here’s one you didn’t expect—but it’s also one of the toughest to handle.
After overcoming all of these challenges, you’ll realize how much you truly love your new home. When your studies are complete and it’s time to leave, you will miss the locals, the food, and many of the small, everyday things, like the great cafe down the street. You’ll miss the freedom, the adventures, even the challenges… and leaving will be its own challenge. But, in the end, you’ll also be excited to come home and share the incredible experience you had studying abroad.
Turn and face these challenges head-on. We know you can do it!
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