For international students looking to study in Canada, obtaining a student visa is an essential part of the application process. After all, you won’t be able to enter the country, let alone attend classes, if you don’t have a visa. However, a visa isn’t the only important document international students need. You’ll need a study permit in Canada, too!
A study permit allows a foreign national to study at designated learning institutions in Canada. Seems straightforward, right? The problem is many people use the terms “student visa” and “study permit” interchangeably. In fact, they’re two different things.
To get clarification on this issue, in 2019, we asked ApplyBoard’s Hari Ghai, a Registered Canadian Immigration Consultant (RCIC) for details. He explains the difference between both terms in the video below.
Student Visa vs. Study Permit
“A Student Visa is an authorization to enter into a country,” says Hari. “[This is a] conditional authorization. This means that even if you have a student visa, the officer at the border has the authority to deny you entry into the country.” He went on to note that “a Study Permit gives you the authority to stay in the country. It has the details about your purpose.”
This may include questions like:
- “What is your reason for coming to Canada?”
- “What course level you are studying?”
- “How long are you staying in Canada?”
- “Do you have any work restrictions?”
In other words, think of the difference between the two as follows:
Student Visa – Allows you to enter Canada
Study Permit – Allows you to stay in Canada
Considering studying in Canada, and want to study in Toronto or Vancouver? Learn more about Yorkville University in Canada.
Entering Canada With Your Permit
Technically, the Government of Canada doesn’t issue a “Student Visa.” When your permit is approved, you’ll also receive a visitor visa or an electronic travel authorization (eTA). Either one of these can grant you entry into Canada.
According to the Government of Canada’s website, your final approved study permit will be issued by a border services officer. The officer will use your permit reference number, found in the letter of introduction sent by the visa office when they approved your study permit. Then, they will issue your approved permit.
Tip: Make sure your permit contains your correct personal information and permit expiry date.
For official information on student visas and study permits, consult the Government of Canada’s website.
You can also check out our “Ask Hari” video series on our YouTube channel.
